Every answer — page 2

A permanent resident married to a citizen who is stationed overseas for a qualifying employer can naturalize without the usual years of residence, but the interview and oath still happen inside the country.

Departing to finish a case at a consulate can trigger a bar on returning, abandon a pending application, and place the decision with an officer whose refusal has almost no appeal.

Citizenship can be granted after death to a non-citizen who died from an injury or disease incurred in active service. A family member files, and the grant opens immigration options for survivors.

A student can carry fewer classes than full-time only when a school official authorizes it in advance, on one of a short list of grounds, and each ground carries its own limit.

Residence granted through investment starts as a two-year conditional status. A petition filed near the end of that period asks the agency to confirm the investment and jobs held up and to remove the conditions.

Tax residency runs on its own rules, not on immigration status. A day-counting test and a green card test decide it, and the answer changes what income must be reported.

Secondary inspection is a second room and a longer conversation, not an accusation. What officers may do there, and what you may refuse, depends heavily on your status.

Most male residents between eighteen and twenty-six must register, including many noncitizens. A missed registration can be treated as evidence against good moral character at naturalization.

Representation in an immigration case is recorded on a formal appearance form. Changing representatives means filing a new one, and a representative who wants out of a court case usually needs permission to leave.

Moving schools means moving one student record, not opening a second. Two school officials coordinate a release date, and the student must report to the new school by a deadline after it.

Travel is allowed while a citizenship application is pending, but long absences can break the residence requirement and a missed appointment can close the case.

A pending immigration case does not automatically disqualify you from expedited entry programs, but an unresolved violation, a proceeding, or an out-of-date account usually does.

Most people applying for permanent residence must document vaccination. A doctor can exempt some applicants outright; everyone else needs a discretionary waiver based on religious belief or moral conviction.

Immigration hearings may be held in person, by video, or by telephone, each with different rules. Knowing which applies, and how to object, matters most when the judge is assessing whether to believe you.